Lynn Jaffee

What You Need to Know About Vitamin D



Posted: Tuesday, June 16, 2009

by
Acupuncture in the Park

 

We've all been hearing more about Vitamin D lately. We know that all the vitamins are important, and a deficiency in any of them can cause health problems. So why all the noise about Vitamin D?

Vitamin D is actually considered both a vitamin and a hormone, because it is synthesized in our skin when it is exposed to sunlight. Health care experts know that one of the most important functions of Vitamin D is to stimulate the absorption of calcium in your body. Vitamin D deficiency can cause rickets and other bone-related diseases, such as osteomalacia and osteoporosis.

More recently, however, researchers are finding that a deficiency of this vitamin may be more far-reaching than calcium metabolism alone. The new thinking is that Vitamin D also affects the immune system, promotes anti-tumor activity, and performs other immune functions. Deficiencies may be related to cancer, depression, chronic pain, chronic fatigue, heart disease, hypertension, and various autoimmune diseases.

There are two forms of Vitamin D: D2, or ergocalciferol; and D3, or cholecalciferol. Either form of Vitamin D may be added to foods as a supplement, however, D3 is better absorbed by your body. Food sources of Vitamin D include cold water fish, butter, and egg yolks.

 
Vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin, which means that excess amounts aren't excreted in your urine. This also means that Vitamin D has a high potential for toxicity if you take too much. Too much Vitamin D can increase the level of calcium in your blood, causing the development of stones and deposits of calcium into internal organs. Recommended amounts are 200-400 i.u. per day, however, most health experts believe that you can safely supplement up to 1,000 i.u. per day.

Getting enough Vitamin D has become an issue in the last few decades with the use of sunscreens, because they block its synthesis in the skin. Also at risk for deficiencies are the elderly, obese, exclusively breastfed infants, those with limited exposure to sunlight, and people with absorption problems (Crohn's or Celiac disease).

In northern climates, the sun isn't strong enough to produce Vitamin D during the winter, and supplementing can be a good option. However, during the summer, it only takes 10-15 minutes of sun exposure to make adequate amounts of Vitamin D. So get some sun, make a little D, and then put on your sunscreen.


 
Lynn Jaffee is the author of the book, Simple Steps: The Chinese Way to Better Health.  She is also a licensed acupuncturist practicing in St. Louis Park, MN.  For more articles and information, check out her website at www.acupunctureinthepark.com or her blog at www.acupuncturetwincities.com
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Top-level comments on this article: (4 total)
» left by Nenita Wells
2 years 236 days ago.
301 fans.
Hi Lynn.
 
Thank you for writing this very informative and interesting article. I am taking 1200 mg of calcium and 600 I.U.'s of Vitamin D supplement. Thanks for sharing.
 
Good health.
 
Best regards,
 
Nenita
» left by Marion Stewart
2 years 235 days ago.
7 fans.
Very neutral on this - could have been written with a little more enthusiasm
» left by Teresa Ortiz
2 years 234 days ago.
187 fans.
HI Lynn, thanks for this well-written and informative article.
 
Well done. Blessings! Teresa
» left by Laura Trahan
2 years 234 days ago.
123 fans.
Lynn-Thanks for sharing the information! I never knew vitamin D was a hormone as well! I will think of you next time I am out in the sun and the knowledge of this article. Thanks for sharing!
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